To Sir K. Seshadri Iyer, Dewan of Mysore-FROM Dadabhai Naoroji

December 20, 1900.
F or some  t i me past, I have been  r e a d i ng the Mysore Standard
w i t h some distress  o f  m i n d .  . . . I  d i d  n o t,  h o w e v e r,  t h i nk  o f
t r o u b l i ng  y o u .  B u t  w h at has  n o w  d e t e r m i n ed  me  to  w r i te this
l e t t er  to  y o u  is  an  a r t i c le  in the Hindu,  in  w h i c h I read  w i t h
m u ch  r egr et  t h at the  M y s o re State was  d e p a r t i ng  f r om the  v e ry
essence  of the  o n ly  t r ue  p o l i cy  of a  N a t i ve State,  n a m e l y,  t h at a
N a t i ve State  m u st  be  a dmi n i s t r a t ed  f r om  t op  to  b o t t om  by Na t i v es
themselves.  E v en  t he  B r i t i sh  G o v e r n m e nt  i t s e lf  h ad  r e cogni z ed
this  p r i n c i p le  a n d,  w h i le the late Maha r a ja was a  m i n o r , the
G o v e r n m e nt  of  I n d ia  t o ok special steps  to reduce  g r a d u a l ly  the
f o r e i gn  e l eme n t,  so  t h at  w h en the Maha r a ja came  to the  G a d i,

he should have as nearly as possible a  N a t i ve Admi n i s t r a t i o n. . . .
T he  employment  of Europeans  in Mysore  w o u ld  be a  t r i p le
curse:  ( i ) Mysore  w i l l be subject  to  an economic  " b l e e d i n g"
v e ry mu ch  l ike  B r i t i sh  Indi a. (2)  It  w i l l prove that Indians are
incapable of gove rning and  could  n ot do  w i t h o ut Europeans,
the severest  b l ow that can be inflicted on the Indians. (3) The
Anglo-Indians,  w ho have so persistently opposed the Restoration
for more than 30 years,  w i ll be  o n ly  too glad  to  f i nd the excuse,
that direct  B r i t i sh administration  w o u ld be the best  for Mysore
and Na t i ve States generally.
W i t h regard  to the  G o ld Mines, or the mine r al resources of
Mysor e, I hope the Mysore State itself, or the Mysore people,
w o u ld  w o r k  t h em and keep  f or themselves the we a l th that
Na ture has given to  them, instead of  a l l o w i ng a  for e ign people
to take it away, leaving  o n ly a small  r o y a l ty to the State and  o n ly
labourer's wages to the people.  . . . I go even so far that Mysore
should strain every nerve to prepare her  o wn subjects to carry on
the  admini s t r a t ion.

No comments:

Post a Comment